Competition Bureau seeks to block Rogers takeover of Shaw in appeal court Tuesday

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Canada’s Federal Court of Appeal on Tuesday will hear whether Rogers Communications Inc’s hotly contested $20-billion bid for Shaw Communications Inc. can go ahead or be blocked as recommended by the competition bureau.

The proceeding in a Federal Court of Appeal in Ottawa is the antitrust bureau’s latest attempt to kill the deal, saying the transaction will lessen competition in Canada’s telecom industry, which has some of the highest mobile bills in the world.

But the bureau failed to convince the competition tribunal, a quasi court that handles merger disputes, that the deal is harmful for Canadian consumers. It was approved on Dec. 30.

Announced nearly two years ago, the deal has become a test case for the competition bureau’s ability to increase choices for consumers in Canada, where a handful of companies control large swaths of businesses.

At stake is one of Canada’s biggest-ever M&A deals, along with millions of dollars in legal and financial advisory fees. Investors have been closely watching the outcome and Shaw shares have rallied in recent months on optimism over the deal’s success.

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CBC Marketplace put Canada’s phone data prices to the test, asking phone users in other countries to do everyday activities that many Canadians wouldn’t dream of without a wifi connection.

Rogers offered to sell Shaw’s Freedom Mobile unit to Quebecor’s Videotron for $2.85 billion to address anti-competition concerns, but the competition bureau argued that a merged Rogers-Shaw would not have a viable competitor in Quebecor. Shaw and Rogers intend to finalize the deal by Jan. 31, though the deadline can be extended in agreement with Quebecor.

11th hour in two-year merger saga

“I think the appeal is going to be dismissed,” said Michael Osborne, a competition lawyer at law firm Cozen O’Connor. “I think it’s a bad appeal. For that reason, I think the Court of Appeal will make sure to do it in time for the parties to close.”

A spokesperson for the competition bureau declined to comment while the matter was before the court.

It is not known whether Tuesday’s hearing will result in a same-day verdict. Canada Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne, who has the final say on the matter, has said that he would give a separate decision only after there is “clarity on the ongoing legal process.”

“It’s possible that the FCA could hear the (competition bureau’s) arguments and render its decision without even listening to the companies or the hearing could run its course on Jan. 24 with a decision from the bench at its conclusion,” National Bank of Canada analysts said in a note last week.

They noted that the bureau could also appeal to the Supreme Court and would have 60 days to do so, but Osborne said whether they can progress with the appeal depends on the outcome of the hearing.

“If the Federal Court of Appeal dismisses this thing from the bench on the day of the appeal, the likelihood of them getting leave to the Supreme Court is not good,” Osborne said.

 

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